E102
Tartrazine
Colourant · Also: FD&C Yellow 5 · CI 19140 · Acid Yellow 23
Synthetic yellow azo dye. Linked to hyperactivity in children. Banned or restricted in some countries. May trigger allergic reactions especially in aspirin-sensitive individuals.
Found in
Soft drinks, Candy, Cereals, Instant puddings
Daily intake limit
0-7.5 mg/kg bw
Body systems affected
Nervous
Linked to hyperactivity and ADHD symptoms in children — Southampton study 2007
Immune
Triggers urticaria, asthma and anaphylaxis in aspirin-sensitive individuals
Skin
Can cause skin rashes, hives and contact dermatitis
What the research says
Southampton study (2007) linked tartrazine with hyperactivity in children. EFSA reduced ADI. FDA requires labelling.
Allergenic potential: High — aspirin-sensitive individuals especially at risk
FDA Permitted
EFSA Approved
WHO Evaluated
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